Search results for "Oocyte competence"

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Relationship between apoptosis and survival molecules in human cumulus cells as markers of oocyte competence

2017

SummaryTo select from a single patient the best oocytes able to reach the blastocyst stage, we searched for valuable markers for oocytes competence. We evaluated the DNA fragmentation index (DFI) and the level of some survival molecules, such as AKT, pAKT and pERK1/2, in individual cumulus cell–oocyte complexes (COC). The study included normo-responder women. The average age of the patients was 34.3. DFI in cumulus cells was evaluated using the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) dUTP nick-end labelling (TUNEL) assayin situ. AKT, pAKT and pERK1/2 were measured by immunological assay and densitometric analysis of fluorescent signals using NIS-Elements BR 3.10 image software. Statisti…

Adult0301 basic medicineCell SurvivalApoptosisDNA FragmentationBiologyMolecular markerAndrology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOocyte competencemedicineHumansProspective StudiesBlastocystPhosphorylationSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesCells CulturedCumulus Cells030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineTUNEL assayApoptosiEmbryoCell BiologyOocyteIn vitroCell biology030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureHuman cumulus cellTerminal deoxynucleotidyl transferaseApoptosisSurvival moleculeOocytesDNA fragmentationFemaleProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktBiomarkersDevelopmental Biology
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APOPTOSIS RATE IN CUMULUS CELLS AS POSSIBLE MOLECULAR BIOMARKER FOR OOCYTE COMPETENCE.

2017

Several lines of evidence showed that apoptosis rate of cumulus cells in oocytes derived by assisted reproductive technologies could be used as an indicator of fertilizing gamete quality. Aim of the study was to investigate the effects of three different ovarian stimulation protocols on the biological and clinical outcome in hyporesponder patients. Collected data showed a higher significant rate of DNA fragmentation index (DFI) in U group (patients treated with Highly Purified human Menopausal Gonadotrophin) than in P group (treated with recombinant human Follicle Stimulating Hormone (r-hFSH) combined with recombinant human Luteinizing Hormone (r-hLH)). Both groups R (treated with r-hFSH al…

Oocyte competence Granulosa cells DNA fragmentation Hormonal treatment Poor responderSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologia
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